Demystifying the CRA Logbook Method: Navigating Car Mileage Rates

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Home » Demystifying the CRA Logbook Method: Navigating Car Mileage Rates

The Canadian Revenue Agency (CRA) allows people to claim the use of their car for work as a tax deduction based on their car mileage rate.

One of the allowable ways to claim is by the ‘logbook method’. The logbook method allows people to claim a % of all of their vehicle expenses based on how much the vehicle is used for work. 

The logbook is used to keep a record of your car mileage rate to calculate the actual percentage of business use. You can then claim the percentage of your fuel, insurance, servicing, depreciation and all other car related costs.

 

The ‘Full CRA Logbook’

If you have not used a logbook before you must first keep a full logbook. For the entire fiscal year you must keep the following records.

For every trip (travelled for work), write down the following:

  • Date of the trip
  • Trip destination
  • The business purpose of the trip
  • The odometer reading and km travelled

You must also keep a record of the odometer reading at the start and end of the fiscal period.

Simplify then add up the number of business km in the year and calculate the percentage of business use. Then add up all of your eligible car costs and you are entitled and apply the business use percentage to calculate your allowable claim. We recommend you take a look at our car logbook template to understand this on a deeper level.

 

 

The ‘Simplified CRA Logbook’

If you have already done a Full logbook in the previous year, then you may choose to do a simplified logbook thereafter. The simplified logbook requires keeping trip records for only 3 months instead of doing it again for an entire year. 

The simplified logbook is a good choice as it reduces the amount of record keeping required from 12 months to just 3 months. You may use the Simplified logbook method as long as the annual business use percentage does not go up or down more than 10%.

Note that the same records need to be kept for each trip in the 3month period as for the full logbook.

The original full logbook is used as a baseline and the simplified logbook is used to calculate an adjustment for each subsequent year that is claimed.

CRA defines the adjustment calculation like this:

 

Claimable Business use percentage = (Simplified logbook period % ÷ Full logbook period %) × Full logbook annual %

 

If you use more than one vehicle for your business, you will need to keep separate logbooks for each vehicle that shows the total and business kilometres you drive. You will also need to keep receipts and records of expenses for each vehicle separately.

Find out more about how GOFAR can help you file your tax return. Or get GOFAR today and watch it bring in the results as you drive.

Track Work Mileage With GOFAR

  • Log, calculate and export business expenses at the press of a button
  • No cancellation fees
  • Available on iOS and Android

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Danny Adams sitting in a chair with a laptop

Danny Adams

Co-founder of GOFAR and with a Computer Science background from Harvard University, and a Bachelor of Aerospace, Aeronautical & Astronautical Engineering (Honours), UNSW. I want to transform data from cars into useful services so -> drivers save time & money -> emissions fall -> Australian roads are safer. So we built an ATO-compliant logbook app called GOFAR. I write to help you understand how to use GOFAR to maximise business travel. Reach out via support@gofar.co.

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This content is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute professional advice from GOFAR. We recommend consulting with an independent legal, taxation, or financial expert to ensure the information is applicable to your specific situation. Please note that relevant regulations and laws may evolve over time.
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